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我故宫的作文篇1
今天，我们学校组织去故宫玩。
我们走进大门，“哇，这里可真大啊！”我们首先参观了故宫的建筑结构。观察了一下，故宫的所有宫殿，发现这些宫殿都是沿着南北中轴线排列，并向两旁展开，南北取直，左右对称。这条中轴线不仅贯穿在紫禁城内，而且南达永定门，北到鼓楼几乎贯穿了整个市区，它的气势宏伟，规划严整，极为壮观。
我们从太和殿一直浏览到御花园，真是叹为观止！在宫里，最引人注目的要算是“三大殿”了：太和殿，中和殿，保和殿。它们都建在汉白玉砌成的8米高的台基上，远远望去，犹如神话中的琼楼玉宇。第一座太和殿是皇帝举行大典的地方，人们称它为“金銮殿”。中和殿是皇帝去太和殿举行大典时休息的地方；保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴的场所。这仅仅是故宫的建筑，而故宫中的宝物数不胜数……
故宫一游使我流连忘返，故宫的建筑真是个奇迹！
我故宫的作文篇2
今日阳光明媚，万里无云，到沈阳旅游的我们有幸参观了这座工业城市中的“中国第二故宫”。
沈阳的故宫实际上是清朝入关前由清太祖努尔哈赤、清太宗皇太极建造的皇宫，是中国现存完整的两座宫殿建筑群之一。沈阳故宫占地6万平方米，与北京故宫72万平方米的占地面积，简直是天差地远。但比起北京故宫的殿宇巍峨，富丽堂皇，沈阳故宫则更显玲珑有致，风格独特，结构紧凑，比北京故宫千篇一律的雕梁画栋更具特色。
沈阳故宫最独一无二的宫殿就是大政殿。这个宫殿是一个融和了四种民族元素的建筑。它的屋顶是八角攒尖顶，屋顶和屋檐组合在一起，看上去就像是皇帝头上戴的帽子一般。表姐开玩笑地说：“如果我们去和这个大政殿合张影，就相当于把清朝皇帝的帽子带回家啦！”
这一妙言反大家逗得捧腹大笑。随后，我们进入大政殿内部参观。只风宫殿正中央有一个金碧辉煌的高台，高台上设有一个雕刻着龙凤、祥云等图案的精美龙椅，龙椅在阳光的映射下，表面的镀金层闪着金光，异常耀眼，恍惚中我似乎看到了清太祖努尔哈赤坐在龙椅上，目光炯炯，野心勃勃，那锐利的眼神如同刀锋一般，他遥望京城，仿佛又在酝酿着一个新的作战计划……
“喂，我刚才听了导游讲解，很有意思哦！”表妹的一声“呼唤”把我从无限沉思中拉回现实世界。还没等我反应过来，（她）就不由分说地拉着我，带我去听导游讲解。“你们看，”导游指着大殿内环绕着龙椅并支撑着大殿屋顶的几根琉璃柱。“这几根装饰着精细、华美且具有象征性图案的琉璃柱，是典型的满族风格。”随后，她又领着我们来到大殿门前，“大家知道这座宫殿的哪个地方是按汉族的建筑风格来建造的呢？”
于是，众人冥思苦想，却得不到答案。导游见状，便揭开谜底：“答案就是大殿门前的两根高大、刻有巨龙的红漆木柱。中国古代有‘以龙为天’的说法，所以在两根擎天柱上分别刻上一条巨龙。大家注意门前汉白玉台阶和栏杆上的花纹，这就是藏传佛教的图案了。”
“还有一种民族元素呢？”我不禁提问。“大家仔细观察，会不会觉得大政殿的结构有点像蒙古包吗？”说罢，我们都恍然大悟。“原来大政殿既有满汉之风，又有藏式花纹，还有蒙古式结构，不知是出自哪位能工巧匠之手？没想到古代的'人们所掌握的技术已如此高超，并应用（得）如此纯熟，真是难得！”我不禁暗自赞叹。
沈阳故宫，真是沈阳市一颗灿烂的明珠，艺术的瑰宝！
我故宫的作文篇3
春节期间，我去了北京旅游，感觉很有意义。其中我最喜欢的是参观故宫博物院。
大年初二一起床我就很开心，我和爸爸、妈妈先登了天安门城楼，不知不觉到了游览故宫博物院的时间，我们买了票，每人租了一个讲解器，便进了门。
昨天我已经在“雍和宫”、“国子监”中初步领略了皇家气派，不过皇宫的“皇家气派”还是更胜一筹：屋顶上是深黄色的琉璃瓦；有的在房顶上有两条龙；汉白玉台阶边缘还有一些龙头……，就连门上都镀了黄金。仔细一看，这叫“太和门”。它的两端各摆放了一雌一雄两只铜狮，更体现了它的威严。
过了“太和门”，我看见了“太和殿”，它门口虽然没有狮子，但像刚才说的那样，它顶上有两条龙，加上一眼看不透，显得更为威严。讲解器里还说：太和殿里的一块地砖值一两黄金。我想：“这才叫皇帝的东西呀！”
过了“太和殿”，是“中和殿”。我和妈妈从它边上走过时，发现它侧面镶嵌着一些铜龙。这些铜龙做工精细，更重要的是：我能通过它们想象出“故宫”昔日的繁荣。
我们又到了“保和殿”，过了“乾清门”到了“乾清宫”，里面有一个皇帝宝座。因参观的人太多了，它又大，我只看了部分。不过即使只看到了一角，也能想象出它是什么样子。看来皇宫真是气度不凡呀！
过了“乾清宫”，我看到了“交泰殿”。我听说过里面有清朝的宝玺，可我只看到了木盒子，宝玺在哪儿？这个值得研究了。
我们又走过了“坤宁宫”，掉个方向过了“养心门”，来到了“养心殿”，我最喜欢那里的“三希堂”。这里小而精致，体现出另一种美。
这次游览故宫博物院，让我感到了皇家的气派，使我受益匪浅，以后有机会一定再来！
我故宫的作文篇4
今天，陈叔叔带我们读书小组一起参观了故宫，那里有很多我没有见过的东西，每件东西都很新奇。
我们刚一进故宫，就看见了红墙黄瓦，看见了不计其数的宫殿和一条笔直的中轴线。陈叔叔带着我们往里走，给我们讲了很多地方，我觉得越往里走越会迷失方向，里面的宫殿可以说是里三层外三层，其中，最大的也是我最喜欢的就是太和殿。陈叔叔告诉我们太和殿的台阶上有很多雕刻的龙纹，现在为了保护它不被磨损，所以放上了木板。我想：“大家对太和殿呵护得真周到。”屋檐下带有金黄色图案的彩绘都是金箔做的，每一寸都金光闪闪。屋檐上每一个角脊上都整齐地排列着十只脊兽，它们都精神抖擞，神采飞扬。正脊上有两只鸱吻，它们高达3.4米，重达4.3吨，我都不敢想古人是怎么建造的，那时候又没有大吊车，真让人匪夷所思。往太和殿里看，能看见很多金砖铺的地板，我看得目瞪口呆，我想：“现在金子那么贵，那时的皇帝花了多少钱才把太和殿建好的呀，我可没见过这样的金房。”
在这次参观中，我增长了很多知识，也真正地见识了皇城的壮观，怪不得大家都想当皇帝！
我故宫的作文篇5
situated in the western outskirts of haidian district, the summer palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central beijing. having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the state council, as a key cultural relics protection site of china. containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. the summer palace is the archetypal chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. in 1998, it was listed as one of the world heritage sites by unesco.
constructed in the jin dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. by the time of the qing dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. originally called 'qingyi garden' (garden of clear ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (longevity hill, jade spring mountain, and fragrant hill; garden of clear ripples, garden of everlasting spring, garden of perfection and brightness, garden of tranquility and brightness, and garden of tranquility and pleasure). like most of the gardens of beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the anglo-french allied force and was destroyed by fire. in 1888, empress dowager cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to summer palace (yiheyuan). she spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. in 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the eight-power allied force. after the success of the 1911 revolution, it was opened to the public.
composed mainly of longevity hill and kunming lake, the summer palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
centered on the tower of buddhist incense (foxiangge) the summer palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. the summer palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.
front-hill area: this area is the most magnificent area in the summer palace with the most constructions. its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of kunming lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, hall of moral glory, tower of buddhist incense, the hall of the sea of wisdom, etc.
rear-hill and back-lake area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. this area includes scenic spots such as kunming lake and back lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, garden of harmonious interest , built by imitating the layout of southern china’s classical gardens, and suzhou market street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town suzhou.
court area: this is where empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. entering the east palace gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the hall of benevolence and longevity served as the office of the emperor, the hall of jade ripples where guangxu lived, the hall of joyful longevity, cixi's residence, the garden of virtue and harmony where cixi was entertained, yiyun house , where once lived the empress longyu, and long gallery, which measures the longest in chinese gardens.
front lake area: covering a larger part of the summer palace, opens up the vista of the lake. a breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. in this comfortable area there are the eastern bank and western bank, seventeen-arch bridge, nanhu island, the largest island in summer palace, bronze ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and marble boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . on the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the jade-belt bridge is the pretty!
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