雄伟壮丽的故宫，是北京的中心，这表现了中国古代建筑传统和独特风格的庞大建筑。故宫始建于明永乐四年，永乐十八年基本建成，历经明、清两朝二十四位皇帝，至少也有近600年历史了。我们来到故宫门前，一进门就是高大的红色城墙，进门映入眼帘的就是午门，高35.6米，午门上有五座楼，人们习惯叫它玉凤楼。我们穿过午门，来到了太和殿，太和殿是故宫最富丽堂皇的建筑啦。俗称“金銮殿”殿高二十八米，宽十一间，进深五间，共十五间。有盈米大柱八十六根，气魄稳重。

在太和殿后面是一座方形的.殿堂。殿内雕刻着很多的金龙，金光闪闪。栩栩如生。象征着皇帝的权利。接下来就是文华殿，武英殿等殿宇。各有特色。最后一个就是坤宁门了。坤宁门后面就是皇帝的后花园了，也是皇帝的妃子们居住的地方。御花园内，亭台楼阁，小桥流水假山和花坛等。

我还发现了一个奇怪的现象，就是几百年的故宫竟然没有树，这是为什么呢？听导游说这跟风水有关系，中国文化的智慧和建筑真是一门很大的科学啊。通过这一次游览故宫让我开阔眼界。领略了中国古代建筑的雄伟壮观和神奇。

故宫游玩作文篇2

北京是我国的首都，那是一个具有悠久历史的城市。我今年暑假去那儿游览了一番，才真正地感受到了这一点。

游北京，首选就是故宫。因为那儿是清朝历代皇帝居住兼办公的

地方，所以那里面金碧辉煌，气势雄伟，显得非常有皇家气派。故宫内，让我印象最深的'，是一个名叫雄武殿的侧殿。雄武殿虽然是皇上休闲、娱乐的地方，但里面十分奢华、尊贵。站在门外，放眼望去，只见门外每根柱子上都盘缠着一条龙。条条龙的神态和动作都不相同，有的怒目圆睁，有的二龙戏珠，还有的悠然自得。走进殿内，只见一张龙椅横卧在殿中央。那龙椅的两侧扶座上分别刻着一条龙，那龙悠闲地望着远方，仿佛在瞻望蓝天。而龙椅后面雕刻着五条龙，那龙盘缠在一起，好似在玩耍，又好似在争斗。再往旁一看，只见龙椅旁竖立着几只仙鹤。看那仙鹤，单脚站立，两只爪子缩在胸前。再看它的神态，从容不迫的脸上露出不屑一顾的表情，这是只有皇家子嗣才有的尊贵气派。仙鹤象征福寿安康，长命百岁。我想，历代皇帝一定是想让自己像仙鹤一般永垂不朽吧！

故宫虽然没有上海街市的繁华，也没有黄果树瀑布的惊险，但它包含了古代人民的勤劳和智慧，是古代人民汗水的结晶，是我们中国人民的骄傲！

故宫游玩作文篇3

今天，我们史家小学的5·9班荣幸地代表全校学生去参加博物馆日活动。本次目的地是一座宏伟的博物馆——北京故宫。

首先我们进行了博物馆日活动讲座。讲座的内容多姿多彩。先讲解了钟表馆，里面有许多展品：有金碧辉煌的象拉战车、有神奇的向上滚钟、还有最能体现出古人智慧的机器人写字，我也最喜欢它，它仅仅是一个钟表，表上的机器人却能写出两行毛笔字，据说它的创作过程持续了好几年，这实在是太神奇了！北京故宫游记

然后我们主要讲了珍宝殿。那里隐藏着千万亿的财富北京故宫游记。为什么说有那么多的财富呢？因为它里面的珍宝个个价值连城，甚至是无价之宝。就说皇后的头冠吧，就用了九百多颗珍珠三百多颗红宝石以及表面上覆盖了翠鸟的羽毛，你能说那不是无价之宝吗？

该到讲座的放松时间了！北京故宫游记我们两校各显才艺：先由他们表演了京剧，唱得跟成年人差不多，细小的嗓子里竟能爆发那么洪亮的'声音，还有腔有调。我们也不甘示弱，由近十名同学现场表演书法，有楷书、有隶书、有草书……还伴随着美妙的音乐。等“小书法家们”都写完了展示的时候，赢得了大家的赞许，他们露出了会心的微笑。他们可在表演之前辛苦的练了一个星期。在有奖竞猜中，我们学校派出了六个人，他们学校派出了十八个人，分别进行竞猜。我校以一分的成绩战胜了他们北京故宫游记，毕竟重在参与，给了我们参赛者每人一个奖品。

我们参观了一会儿北京故宫就依依不舍地走出了它的大门北京故宫游记北京故宫游记。我没想到北京故宫会这么有意思，下次我还会来的。

故宫游玩作文篇4

暑假里，我参加了《处州晚报》组织北京圆梦之旅。夏令营第二天，我们游玩了故宫。

故宫又名紫荆城。你知道为什么吗?依照中国古代星象学说，紫薇恒(北极星)位于中天，乃天帝所居，天人对应，所以故宫名叫紫荆城。

走进故宫大门，“哇!这里真大啊!”我小伙伴们情不自禁地赞叹。我们首先参观了故宫建筑模型。我知道了故宫占地723600平方米，共有9999间房，如果有一个刚出生婴儿，一天住一个房间，当他住完每个房间，已经27岁了。

这里全部采用木质结构，而且所有木质构架没有一个钉子。宫殿为青白石底座，高大屋脊，黄色琉璃瓦，到处是龙图案，并饰以金壁辉煌色彩。我观察了所有宫殿，发现这些宫殿都是沿着南北向中轴线排列，并向两旁展开，南北取直，对称。我把我发现告诉了导游，她听了微笑地点点头，说“这条中轴线不仅贯穿在紫禁城内，而且南达永定门，北到鼓楼，几乎贯穿了整个市区。它气势宏伟，规划严整，极为壮观”。

故宫一游使我流连忘返。故宫建筑实在是无以伦比杰作，它真是一个奇迹，我们应该为古人建造这么宏伟壮丽宫殿感到骄傲自豪。同时，我们也有责任保护这些文物古迹不受到破坏，让祖国五千年灿烂文明万古流传。

故宫游玩作文篇5

在北京城内有个城中城叫紫禁城，现在人们管它叫做故宫，故宫是明代清代的首都，因为这里交通便利，贯南通北，所以是个绝佳的好地方。

小时候，爸爸妈妈带我来到故宫，进故宫前，有一个前门称为午门，对于午门想必大家都了解是古代用来斩首犯人的地方，还有巨大的门钉，像一个拳头那么大，进入午门，有一条金水河映入眼帘，河上有一座桥，因为时间太久，忘了叫什么名字了。在桥的旁边有一棵千年古树，传说向池塘投硬币并许愿可以实现愿望，谁都知道这是一个传说，但为了好运，谁不愿意这么做呢？

进入太和门就是紫禁城的中心——三大殿：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。

虽然三大殿从远处看，仿佛能看到古代皇帝的威严与超高的地位。近看每一根柱子上都雕有龙形图案，每条龙都是那么栩栩如生，金色的屏风也能体现王室的尊贵，最精美的龙椅，纯金做的靠背，每一根龙椅腿都制作得那么精细！每一个凸起部分都镶嵌着龙形图案，扶手处雕有两颗龙头，龙嘴里有两颗珍珠，金屏风上也有两条龙在争一个珠子，被称做“双龙戏珠”，房顶上还有两条龙！整个太和殿雕刻了这么多条龙！这是因为古人对龙的尊敬与对权力敬仰，这里到处都透着皇室威严。

再往里走，还有一个不知名的宫殿，里面摆放着各种文物，特别是一张“乾隆狩猎图”，让我印象深刻。他骑的马，身上的盔甲，手里的弓箭，腰上的佩剑无不透露出古代帝王的霸气。

走出故宫，我深深感到古代皇族的奢华与尊贵，但更佩服，我国劳动人民的智慧！这次游故宫让我受益匪浅。

故宫游玩作文篇6

situated in the western outskirts of haidian district, the summer palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central beijing. having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the state council, as a key cultural relics protection site of china. containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. the summer palace is the archetypal chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. in 1998, it was listed as one of the world heritage sites by unesco.

constructed in the jin dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. by the time of the qing dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. originally called 'qingyi garden' (garden of clear ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (longevity hill, jade spring mountain, and fragrant hill; garden of clear ripples, garden of everlasting spring, garden of perfection and brightness, garden of tranquility and brightness, and garden of tranquility and pleasure). like most of the gardens of beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the anglo-french allied force and was destroyed by fire. in 1888, empress dowager cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to summer palace (yiheyuan). she spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. in 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the eight-power allied force. after the success of the 1911 revolution, it was opened to the public.

composed mainly of longevity hill and kunming lake, the summer palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.

centered on the tower of buddhist incense (foxiangge) the summer palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. the summer palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.

front-hill area: this area is the most magnificent area in the summer palace with the most constructions. its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of kunming lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, hall of moral glory, tower of buddhist incense, the hall of the sea of wisdom, etc.

rear-hill and back-lake area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. this area includes scenic spots such as kunming lake and back lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, garden of harmonious interest , built by imitating the layout of southern china’s classical gardens, and suzhou market street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town suzhou.

court area: this is where empress dowager cixi and emperor guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. entering the east palace gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the hall of benevolence and longevity served as the office of the emperor, the hall of jade ripples where guangxu lived, the hall of joyful longevity, cixi's residence, the garden of virtue and harmony where cixi was entertained, yiyun house , where once lived the empress longyu, and long gallery, which measures the longest in chinese gardens.

front lake area: covering a larger part of the summer palace, opens up the vista of the lake. a breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. in this comfortable area there are the eastern bank and western bank, seventeen-arch bridge, nanhu island, the largest island in summer palace, bronze ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and marble boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . on the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the jade-belt bridge is the pretty!

故宫游玩作文篇7

lying at the center of beijing， the forbidden city， called gu gong， in chinese， was the imperial palace during the ming and qing dynasties. now known as the palace museum， it is to the north of tiananmen square. rectangular in shape， it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9，999 buildings. the wall has a gate on each side. opposite the tiananmen gate， to the north is the gate of devine might (shenwumen)， which faces jingshan park. the distance between these two gates is 960 meters， while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. there are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. these afford views over both the palace and the city outside. the forbidden city is divided into two parts. the southern section， or the outer court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. the northern section， or the inner court was where he lived with his royal family. until 1924 when the last emperor of china was driven from the inner court， fourteen emperors of the ming dynasty and ten emperors of the qing dynasty had reigned here. having been the imperial palace for some five centuries， it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. listed by unesco as a world cultural heritage site in 1987， the palace museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.

construction of the palace complex began in 1407， the 5th year of the yongle reign of the third emperor of the ming dynasty. it was completed fourteen years later in 1420. it was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. stone needed was quarried from fangshan， a suburb of beijing. it was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. ancient chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the forbidden city. take the grand red city wall for example. it has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. the angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. the bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. these incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.

since yellow is the symbol of the royal family， it is the dominant color in the forbidden city. roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. however， there is one exception. wenyuange， the royal library， has a black roof. the reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.

nowadays， the forbidden city， or the palace museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders， the grand and deluxe halls， with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".

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